Save to Pinterest There was this rainy Tuesday when I needed something warm that wasn't soup, and I spotted a jar of artichokes in the pantry I'd forgotten about. I had pasta, cream, and spinach wilting in the crisper, so I just threw it all together in a baking dish. The smell that filled the kitchen while it baked, all nutmeg and Parmesan and butter, made me feel like I'd accomplished something far more impressive than I actually had. It's been my go-to ever since when I want comfort without fuss.
I made this for a small dinner party once, and my friend who claims she doesn't like casseroles ate two servings. She kept asking what made it so creamy, and I realized it was the combination of the cream sauce clinging to every ridged piece of pasta plus that little bit of nutmeg nobody expects. We ended up standing around the kitchen with forks, scraping the crispy edges straight from the pan. It became the dish people asked me to bring to potlucks after that.
Ingredients
- Short pasta (penne, rigatoni, or fusilli): The ridges and tubes are essential here because they catch all that creamy sauce and hold onto bits of spinach and artichoke.
- Artichoke hearts: Use the ones in brine or water, not the marinated kind, unless you want extra herbs and tang, which can actually be nice but changes the flavor profile.
- Fresh baby spinach: It wilts down to almost nothing, so don't worry if it looks like too much in the pan at first.
- Yellow onion and garlic: These build the savory base, and the onion sweetens as it cooks, balancing the tang from the artichokes.
- Heavy cream and whole milk: The combination gives you richness without being too heavy, and the milk keeps it from feeling like you're eating straight cream.
- Freshly grated Parmesan cheese: Pre-grated won't melt the same way, and you'll miss that silky texture in the sauce.
- Olive oil: Just enough to get the vegetables going without adding grease.
- Dried Italian herbs: A blend of oregano, basil, and thyme works perfectly if you don't have a pre-mixed jar.
- Ground nutmeg: This is the secret ingredient that makes people ask what you did differently, it adds warmth without being obvious.
- Breadcrumbs and melted butter: The topping crisps up into golden, crunchy bits that contrast beautifully with the creamy pasta underneath.
Instructions
- Prep your oven and dish:
- Set your oven to 190°C (375°F) and grease a large baking dish generously so nothing sticks to the edges. This step seems small, but it makes cleanup so much easier later.
- Cook the pasta:
- Boil the pasta in well-salted water until it's just al dente, a little firmer than you'd normally eat it, because it'll keep cooking in the oven. Drain it well and set it aside.
- Sauté the aromatics:
- Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat and cook the chopped onion until it's soft and translucent, about 3 minutes. Add the garlic and let it cook for just one more minute until fragrant but not browned.
- Wilt the spinach and warm the artichokes:
- Toss in the spinach and stir until it wilts down into a much smaller pile, about 2 minutes. Stir in the quartered artichoke hearts and let everything warm through for another 2 minutes, then take the skillet off the heat.
- Make the cream sauce:
- In a saucepan, gently heat the cream and milk over medium-low heat, then stir in the Parmesan, Italian herbs, salt, pepper, and nutmeg. Keep stirring until the cheese melts completely and the sauce turns smooth and glossy, about 3 minutes.
- Combine everything:
- In a large mixing bowl, toss together the cooked pasta, sautéed vegetables, and cream sauce until every piece of pasta is coated. Transfer the whole mixture into your prepared baking dish and spread it out evenly.
- Add the topping:
- Mix the breadcrumbs with melted butter in a small bowl, then sprinkle the mixture evenly over the top of the casserole. If you want extra cheesy goodness, add a handful more Parmesan on top.
- Bake until golden:
- Slide the dish into the oven and bake for 20 to 25 minutes, until the top is golden brown and the edges are bubbling. Let it rest for 5 minutes before serving so the sauce can settle and thicken slightly.
Save to Pinterest One evening I served this alongside a simple arugula salad, and my sister said it reminded her of the kind of meal you'd get at a cozy trattoria tucked away on a side street. That stuck with me because it's exactly the feeling I want from weeknight cooking, something that tastes special but doesn't demand perfection. It's become the dish I make when I want to feel like I'm taking care of people, including myself.
Making It Your Own
I've stirred in sun-dried tomatoes when I had a jar open, and the sweet-tart chewiness added another layer of flavor that worked beautifully. Roasted red peppers are another great addition if you want a little smokiness and color. You could also swap the spinach for kale, just tear it into smaller pieces and give it an extra minute in the pan to soften since it's tougher than spinach.
Pairing and Serving
This pairs wonderfully with a crisp, chilled Pinot Grigio or a light Sauvignon Blanc that cuts through the creaminess. If you're not into wine, sparkling water with a squeeze of lemon works just as well and feels refreshing between bites. I like to serve it straight from the baking dish at the table because it stays warm longer and feels more communal, like everyone's sharing something homemade.
Storage and Reheating
Leftovers keep well in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days, and honestly, they taste even better once the flavors have had time to meld overnight. Reheat individual portions in the microwave with a splash of milk to loosen the sauce, or warm the whole dish covered in the oven at 180°C (350°F) for about 15 minutes. The crispy topping won't be quite as crunchy after reheating, but it still tastes just as good.
- If freezing, assemble the casserole but don't bake it, then wrap tightly and freeze for up to a month.
- Thaw overnight in the fridge before baking as directed, adding 5 extra minutes if it's still cold in the center.
- Always check that it's heated all the way through before serving, especially if reheating from frozen.
Save to Pinterest This is one of those recipes that feels like a warm hug on a plate, and it never fails to make the kitchen smell like home. I hope it brings you as much comfort and easy joy as it's brought me.
Recipe Questions & Answers
- → Can I prepare this dish ahead of time?
Yes, you can assemble the casserole up to 8 hours ahead. Cover and refrigerate, then bake when ready, adding 5-10 minutes to cooking time if baking from cold.
- → What pasta shapes work best?
Short pasta like penne, rigatoni, or fusilli works ideally as they hold the cream sauce well. Avoid long pasta like spaghetti as it doesn't distribute evenly in a baking dish.
- → How can I make this lighter?
Substitute half the heavy cream with vegetable broth or use Greek yogurt mixed with the milk. This reduces fat while maintaining creaminess.
- → Can I freeze leftovers?
Yes, store in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and reheat covered at 160°C for 20-25 minutes until heated through.
- → What wine pairs well with this dish?
Crisp white wines like Pinot Grigio, Vermentino, or Sauvignon Blanc complement the creamy sauce and artichoke flavors beautifully.
- → Can I add protein to make it heartier?
Absolutely. Add crumbled Italian sausage, diced pancetta, or chickpeas to the vegetable mixture before combining with the sauce for extra substance.